Representation in design communication: meaning-making in a collective context

- Phare, Darin M., Gu, Ning, Ostwald, Michael

Exploring representation: a semiotic approach to understanding the image as a carrier of design meaning in a collective design context

- Phare, Darin

A semiotic analysis of representational imagery used in a collective design task

- Phare, Darin, Gu, Ning, Williams, Anthony

A semiotic framework to understand how signs in a collective design task convey information: a pilot study of design in an open crowd context

- Phare, Darin, Gu, Ning, Williams, Tony, Loughland, Carmel